Throwable getMessage() method in Java with Examples

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The getMessage() method of Throwable class is used to return a detailed message of the Throwable object which can also be null. One can use this method to get the detail message of exception as a string value.

Syntax:

public String getMessage()

Return Value: This method returns the detailed message of this Throwable instance.

Below programs demonstrate the getMessage() method of java.lang.Throwable Class

Example 1:

// Java program to demonstrate
// the getMessage() Method.
  
import java.io.*;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Main Method
    public static void main(String[] args)
        throws Exception
    {
  
        try {
  
            // divide the numbers
            divide(2, 0);
        }
  
        catch (ArithmeticException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Message String = "
                               + e.getMessage());
        }
    }
  
    // method which divide two numbers
    public static void divide(int a, int b)
        throws ArithmeticException
    {
  
        int c = a / b;
  
        System.out.println("Result:" + c);
    }
}

Output:

Message String = / by zero

Example 2:

// Java program to demonstrate
// the getMessage() Method.
  
import java.io.*;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Main Method
    public static void main(String[] args)
        throws Exception
    {
  
        try {
  
            test();
        }
  
        catch (Throwable e) {
  
            System.out.println("Message of Exception : "
                               + e.getMessage());
        }
    }
  
    // method which throws UnsupportedOperationException
    public static void test()
        throws UnsupportedOperationException
    {
  
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }
}